Government Bonds And The Federal Funds Rate

How do government-initiated purchases or sales of government bonds affect the federal funds rate?
A

The government holds securities static, allowing the stock market to drive the prime rate and thereby change the federal funds rate.

B

The government uses the sale of securities to change the prime rate, thereby changing the federal funds rate.

C

The government uses the sale of securities to change the money supply, thereby changing the federal funds rate.

D

The government holds securities static, allowing the stock market to drive the money supply and thereby change the federal funds rate.

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